Greenpeace would like to express its complete opposition
to the plans of the power utility Taipower to ship and
dump nuclear waste in the Democratic People's Republic of
Korea (DPRK). Greenpeace stands in support of the
peaceful activities of Korean and Taiwanese environmental
groups in their campaign to oppose the dumping plans.
The transboundary export of nuclear waste is one of the
most irresponsible acts of the global nuclear industry
today. Because of ill-considered plans to build and
operate nuclear reactors, governments and industry are
confronted with the problem of nuclear waste. The health
of both people and the environment of countries producing
nuclear waste, receiving it or along transport routes are
directly effected by these dangerous wastes. There is no
environmentally safe method of managing these wastes,
and yet the nuclear industry continues to produce them.
This is just one reason why Greenpeace is opposed to
nuclear energy in all countries.
After abusing the people of Lan Yu (Orchid) island with a
nuclear dump and having unsuccessfully searched for a new
dumping ground in the Marshall Islands, Taipower is now
seeking to dump this harmful material on the people of
the Korean Peninsula.
The decision of Taipower to conclude a nuclear waste
dumping deal with the DPRK is exploitation, plain and
simple. North Korea is in an economic crisis, and in the
short term desperately needs funds to buy food and other
essentials for her people. But in the longer term, North
Korea could face an environmental disaster and the much
greater costs of dealing with poisoned-contaminated
land and water supplies, increased rates of cancer and
other health problems.
The sole responsibility for managing the waste rests with
the authorities of Taiwan, who must consult fully and
openly with the people of Taiwan to find an interim
solution for dealing with it. Greenpeace believes that
the only safe option at this time for managing all
radioactive waste produced by nuclear reactors is
for on-site storage at the site of production. Thus, the
contract between Taiwan and the DPRK must be canceled
immediately.
The crisis emerging over this issue merely highlights the
wider regional and global crisis over the management of
nuclear waste. The ROK itself has no plan to deal with
nuclear waste and recently, due to citizen protest, was
forced to cancel a proposal to dump nuclear waste on
Gulup-do, an island off its own shore. Japan ships its
spent nuclear fuel to Europe where weapons-usable
plutonium is removed and radioactive waste discharged
into the environment. To the opposition of many en-route
countries, Japan is currently conducting a secretive
transport of high-level waste from France to Japan.
Citizens in Taiwan, Korea and Japan must continue to
oppose the short-sighted nuclear waste policies of their
governments. All countries in the Northeast Asia region
must acknowledge that they are producing a problem for
which there is no solution. The only option to avoid
making the crisis any worse is for no new nuclear power
plants to be built in the region, for all existing
plants to be phased out, for reprocessing of plutonium to
be halted and for greatly expanded support for both
conservation programs and development of alternative
forms of energy.
The struggle against nuclear energy being waged by
environmental groups and individuals in Taiwan and on the
Korean Peninsula is an important part of the world-wide
struggle to protect the health and environment of today's
and all future generations. Greenpeace applauds the
peaceful efforts of the anti-nuclear movement in Taiwan,
Korea, and Japan to stop this dangerous development.
Thilo Bode, Executive Director, Greenpeace International
Anne Dingwall, Executive Director, Greenpeace China
Sanae Shida, Executive Director, Greenpeace Japan
January 30, 1997