FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
POLITICAL SUCCESS FOR GREENPEACE AT FRENCH SUPREME COURT
Paris--29 September 1995--Greenpeace today said the French
Supreme Court's recognition of the long term environmental
threats of underground nuclear testing was a "true political
success," despite the fact that the court rejected Greenpeace's
case.
Greenpeace took French President Jacques Chirac to the Supreme
Court (Conseil d'Etat) to challenge his right to make a decision
to resume testing. Despite ruling at today's public hearing that
the court was not competent to hear the case, the French
Government's Commissioner recognised that long term environmental
and health risks linked to underground nuclear testing did in
fact exist.
"We are right -- President Chirac can no longer pretend that
underground nuclear testing is safe," said Greenpeace France's
Chairman, Mr Remi Parmentier. "Chirac did not take the
precautionary principle into account when he decided to resume
testing."
The precautionary principle means that activities that may
seriously affect the environment cannot be justified by the
absence of scientific certainty. This principle was incorporated
into French law in February 1995, as well as within the
Maastricht Treaty. The international community, including
France, also undertook to apply this principle during the Rio
Earth Summit in June 1992.
"We all have a duty to provide future generations with an
environment at least as sane and safe as the one we inherited,"
said Parmentier. "In accordance with this principle, President
Chirac should put an end to his nuclear test programme."
Greenpeace noted that the Government's Commissioner, while
considering that the Supreme Court was not competent to rule on
the case, recognised that if it had been, Chirac's decision would
have been cancelled, given that Greenpeace was right to point out
that the French Prime Minister's formal approval had not been
issued.
"This demonstrates that we are correct in stating that the
President acted alone in making his decision," said Penelope
Komites, Executive Director of Greenpeace France.
PARIS, September 29 1995 --
CONTACT Greenpeace France 33 1 47 70 46 89.