Sunday July 21, 2002, Manila:
Today a security
guard fired a warning shot in the air over the
heads of Greenpeace activists taking part in a
peaceful protest at the biggest coal-fired power
station in the Philippines. Five activists were
arrested early this morning at Sual power plant,
in the province of Pangasinan. The plant, which
was built with funding from the United Kingdom,
France and USA, and runs on coal from China,
Indonesia and Australia was listed as one of the
five most problematic power stations in the
country last week by the Philippine Government.
Five activists from onboard the Greenpeace ship
MV Arctic Sunrise climbed the cranes at the Sual
dock where a shipment of coal was being unloaded
and hung a banner reading "Clean Energy Now". A
team of 30 activists, including teams in three
inflatable boats bearing "Choose Positive
Energy" flags, were supporting the climbers,
ready to undertake further activities. The shot
was fired as activists attempted to paint on the
ship unloading coal. No-one was hurt. The
arrested activists were from the Philippines,
USA and Canada.
"Like developing countries around the world, the
Philippines is hungry for clean, reliable power
but coal-fired power stations like Sual are not
the answer," said Greenpeace South East Asia
campaigns director, Athena Ballesteros. "Coal is
one of the most greenhouse intensive fuels - it
is dirty, expensive and damages our climate.
That's why we want investment in renewable
energy like solar, wind and modern biomass power
for the Philippines."
The Philippines has been fast-tracking
electricity generation since an energy crisis in
the early 1990s, and plans to increase its coal-
fired capacity from 3025Mw to 4085Mw by 2010. A
massive 99% of the funding for this comes from
overseas and private sector lending. Less than
1% of the Philippines' energy plan includes
solar wind or modern biomass power.
"Foreign interests and foreign money are
dictating the Philippines' energy policy," said
Ballesteros. "People of the Philippines have
been campaigning against coal-fired power
stations like Sual for years. We don't want this
dirty, conventional technology dumped on us from
rich northern countries that are more interested
in profits than our needs, or protecting our
climate."
Sual is typical of the carbon-based power plants
the Philippines has been developing in the past
decade. It is owned by the US subsidiary Mirant,
which is the largest foreign investor in the
Philippines, and was built by Alstom, a UK and
French owned corporation. It runs on coal
imported from China, Indonesia and Australia.
"There hasn't been a new coal-fired power
station built in the UK since 1972," said Anita
Goldsmith of Greenpeace UK, on site at the
action. "If coal is not good enough at home,
then why is Tony Blair and the UK Government
dumping this dirty, technology on developing
nations like the Philippines? It's hypocritical
and scandalous of the UK to push coal in Asia.
While the UK promises to cut greenhouse
emissions at home, it is exporting more than
half that amount overseas."
Export credit agencies in both France and the
United Kingdom have backed the Sual power plant
with millions of dollars and support subsidies.
"There is very little risk to Alstom to switch
its investment from fossil fuels to renewables,"
said Laetitia DeMarez, climate campaigner from
Greenpeace France, speaking at the action.
"Alstom provides some 20% of the world's energy
capacity, so if it used its financial influence
to strongly invest in renewables, it really
could change the world."
The protest today elicited reactions from
members of the Philippine government.
Congresswoman Loretta Ann Rosales supported the
Greenpeace call for a switch to clean energy in
the Philippines and said that the plant should
be investigated not only for its pollution but
also the contract under which it operates.
The Arctic Sunrise is visiting the Philippines
and Thailand on the Choose Positive Energy Tour
of Southeast Asia, where communities are
rejecting the dirty energy technology of coal-
fired power stations, and demanding clean
renewable energy to fill the growing demand.
The Greenpeace flagship, the Rainbow Warrior, is
presently campaigning in the North Sea against
nuclear and fossil fuel energy on the northern
leg of the Choose Positive Energy Tour.
The Choose Positive Energy Tour is part of
Greenpeace's countdown to the Earth Summit held
in Johannesburg next month. Greenpeace is
campaigning for governments to make a commitment
at the Johannesburg Earth Summit, to provide
clean and affordable renewable energy to the two
billion people around the world who currently
live without electricity, and for OECD
governments to move 20% of their energy
investments to renewables. During the coming
weeks the Choose Positive Energy Tour will
illustrate that renewable energy is ready and
able to replace dirty coal, oil, gas and nuclear
power - not only in the future but today.
For more information or interviews, in the
Philippines contact Athena Ronquillo or Louise
Fraser on board the Arctic Sunrise on +63 920
2637 608, +63 917 813 1562 or +63 916 509 1679.
Pictures will be available on request from John
Novis in Amsterdam on +31 20524 9580. (Manila
time - 6hrs). Video will be available. Contact Lucy Clayton in
Amsterdam on +31 6 535 04721 or Olivia Bradley
in Sydney on +61 438 422 572.
Visit www.greenpeace.southeastasia.org for more
information.