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Louisiana Accused of Enviro Racism - Vinyl Production Plans
GREENPEACE BANNER DRAPES LOUISIANA STATE CAPITOL BUILDING;
GOVERNOR, ENVIRONMENTAL RACISM TARGETED Pending decision on
controversial vinyl facility merges civil rights, environmental
issues
BATON ROUGE, LA., February 27, 1998 -- With a landmark federal
decision imminent in the most watched civil rights battle ever
involving environmental racism, Greenpeace activists today
draped a huge banner down the front of the Louisiana state
capitol building in Baton Rouge. The banner read "Eco-Justice
Now!" and featured the letters "PVC" encircled by a skull and
crossbones.
The activists were protesting a plan by the Japanese-owned
Shintech Corporation to build the world's largest proposed
vinyl (PVC) plastics plant in Convent, Louisiana. Vinyl (PVC)
is the worst plastic for the environment. The Shintech
facility would expose this impoverished and mostly African
American community to vast emissions of dangerous chemicals,
including one of the most toxic substances known to science,
dioxin. Local residents, as well as the nation's preeminent
environmental justice experts and civil rights activists,
vehemently oppose the plant, and charge Louisiana Governor Mike
Foster with environmental racism and civil rights violations.
"Governor Foster and his administration have repeatedly sold out
the environment of this state, and the health and welfare of
its citizens to the chemical companies," said Damu Smith,
Southern Regional Representative for Greenpeace. "They have
been partners in crime with the vinyl industry in carrying on
a reign of toxic terror against African American and poor white
communities from Lake Charles to Cancer Alley." Foster has
attacked and investigated Shintech opponents, threatening to
defund the Tulane University Environmental Law Clinic.
Convent represents a typical profile of the communities most
often targeted by polluting industries. Its population is 72
percent African American, and 40 percent of its residents live
below the poverty line. A January New Orleans Times-Picayune
poll reported that a majority of Convent and African American
residents oppose Shintech.
In September, 1997, responding to legal complaints filed by
Greenpeace and Louisiana-based groups, Environmental Protection
Agency Administrator Carol Browner made an unprecedented
decision ordering the Louisiana Department of Environmental
Quality (DEQ) to reexamine permits it had issued to Shintech.
A decision on a complaint filed under Title VI of the 1964
Civil Rights Act, asserting that the civil rights of Convent's
African American residents are being violated by the DEQ, is
expected as soon as late March.
The Shintech case is being watched closely by environmental
justice and civil rights advocates, federal policy makers,
industry, and communities facing similar fights elsewhere in
the nation. The case is considered by many as a test of the
1994 presidential Executive Order on environmental justice and
of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act to provide equal protection
to all citizens. Its outcome will most certainly shape future
policy on siting polluting facilities.
Throughout its life cycle, vinyl generates dioxin, which is
dangerous even in small doses. Dioxin has been linked to such
health problems as reproductive disorders, immune system
problems, cancers, and respiratory illnesses.
"The vinyl industry has already destroyed the Louisiana
communities of Reveilletown and Morrisonville, and Lake Charles
residents are also threatened by extreme levels of
contamination," Smith added. "Greenpeace will not rest until
the Governor gets our message, and the Shintech plant is
stopped for good."
Greenpeace on the Internet at http://www.greenpeace.org