Greenpeace - Whose Chlorine?

Inventory of Production Plants



The following inventory lists the known producers of ODS during the years 1986 to 1995. Last known production capacities are listed, except for plants known to be closed. Production capacity does not equal actual production; in industrial countries, Montreal Protocol regulations have limited the amount of production allowed at many of these plants considerably below the actual capacities.

ARGENTINA

CFC + HCFC-22 Production Plant:

     Du Pont (Ducilio)  Closed in late
     1993/early 1994.

AUSTRALIA

CFC Production Plants: 

     Monsanto (Sydney, New South
     Wales)  Operated under name of
     Australian Fluorine Chemicals.
     Apparently closed in 1989.  

     Pacific Chemicals Industries
     (Sydney, New South Wales) 
     Joint venture between Elf-
     Atochem and Dutch bank.  To
     end production in November
     1995.

HCFC-22 Production Plant:

     Pacific Chemicals


BRAZIL

CFC Production Plants:

1995 Production Capacity: 20,000
tonnes.

     Du Pont  Pledged to phase-out
     production by end of 1995.

     Hoechst (Suzano)  Pledged to
     phase-out production by end of
     1995.

HCFC-22 Plants:

1995 Production Capacity: 10,000
tonnes.

     Du Pont 

     Hoechst (Suzano)

Methyl Chloroform Plant:

     Dow  Capacity: 13,000 tonnes.  

CANADA

CFC Production Plants:

     Allied-Signal (Amherstburg,
     Ontario) Closed in 1993.

     Du Pont (Maitland, Ontario)  
     Closed in January 1993.

HCFC-22 Production Plant:

     Allied-Signal (Amherstburg,
     Ontario)



CHINA

CFC Production Plants:

Overall Capacity (1995): at least 50,000
tonnes.

     Producers include:
      Jinan Chemicals
      Quzou Chemicals
      Taizhou 
      Others unknown

HCFC-22 Plants:

Overall Capacity (1995): at least 20,000
tonnes
     Producers include:          
      Jinan Chemicals
      Jinsha
      Taizhou
      Others unknown

HCFC-141b/142b Plants:
     Producers unknown. Other HCFC
     producers in China include
     Changziang, Fushun, Fuxing,
     Henan No 1, Shanluo and
     Shanghai Chlor-Alkali.

Halon-1211, -1301; Methyl Bromide;
Methyl Chloroform:

     Producers unknown

Note:  Elf-Atochem is planning to enter
into a joint venture with a Chinese
company to produce HCFCs and
possibly CFCs in 1996.






CZECH REPUBLIC

CFC Production Plant:

     Spolek Chemical Works
     /Spolchemie (Usti-nad-Labem) 
     To close end of 1995, may
     convert to HCFCs.

FRANCE

CFC Production Plants:

     Elf-Atochem (Pierre-Benite and
     Salindres)  Salindres plant closed
     in 1990.  Remaining production
     shifted to Spain plant in 1995.  

HCFC-22 Production Plants:

     Elf-Atochem (Pierre-Benite and
     Salindres)  1995 Capacity: less
     than 40,000 metric tons.

HCFC-141b/142b Plants:

     Elf-Atochem (Pierre-Benite) 
     1995 Capacity: 40,000 tonnes.

     Solvay (Taveaux)  1995
     Capacity: Expanding to 40,000
     tonnes.

Methyl Bromide Plant:

     Elf-Atochem (Port du Bouc,
     Bouches du Rhone)  

Halon 1211 and Halon 1301 Plant:

     Elf-Atochem


Methyl Chloroform Plant:

     Producer Unknown.

GERMANY

CFC production plants:

     Hoechst (Frankfurt)  Closed May
     1994.

     Solvay (Baden-Wimpfen) 
     Produced under subsidiary's
     name (Kali-Chemie)  Closed July
     1994.

     VEB Chemiewerk (Nunchritz) in
     former E. Germany, also known
     as Fluorwerke Dohna

HCFC-22 plants:

     Hoechst (Frankfurt)  1995
     Capacity: 20,000 tonnes. 

     Solvay (Baden-Wimpfen)   1995
     Capacity: 12,000 tonnes.

     VEB Chemiewerk (Nunchritz)

Halon-1211 and -1301 plant:

     Solvay (Baden-Wimpfen)  Closed
     in 1991.

Methyl Chloroform plant:

     Dow  Closed in 1994.







GREECE

CFC Production Plant:

     SICNG (Thessaloniki)  1995
     Capacity: 17,000 tonnes - CFCs;
     to close by end of 1995.  Sixty
     percent of SICNG is owned by
     the National Bank of Greece;
     27% by Rhone-Poulenc; and 13%
     by an individual. Production
     started in 1974.

HCFC-22 Production:

     SICNG (Thessaloniki)  1995
     Capacity:  At least 4,500 tonnes. 
     Production started in 1988.

INDIA

CFC + HCFC-22 Plants:

1995 Capacity: 30,000 tons
CFCs/HCFCs (all are swing plants)

     Chemplast/Chemical & Plastics
     India Ltd. 

     Gujarat Fluorochemicals
     (Gujarat)

     Mettur Chemicals 

     Navin Fluorine  (Gujarat)

     Shwram Fibres/SRFF (Delhi)







Halon-1211, Halon-1301, Methyl
Bromide and Methyl Chloroform Plants:

     Producers unknown. 1995
     Capacities: At least 1,000 tonnes
     halons, 2,000 tonnes methyl
     bromide, and 1,500 tonnes
     methyl chloroform.

ISRAEL

Methyl Bromide Plant:

     Dead Sea Bromide (Beer-
     Sheva)  1995 Capacity: At least
     75,000 tonnes.

ITALY

CFC Production Plants:

     Ausimont (Porto Marghera and
     Spinetta Marengo)  1994
     Capacity: 10,000 tonnes at Porto
     Marghera for CFCs 113, 114, and
     115 only; 40,000 tonnes at
     Spinetta Marengo for CFCs 11
     and 12 only.  Ausimont is a
     subsidiary of Montcatini.

HCFC-22 Production Plant:

     Ausimont (Spinetta Marengo) 
     1995 Capacity: 22,000 tonnes at
     Porto Marghera 

HCFC-123a/124a Plant:

     Ausimont (Porto Marghera) 
     1995 Capacity: Expanding
     capacity to 30,000 tonnes.




JAPAN

CFC production plants:

     Asahi Glass (Ichihara)   Closed
     before May 1995.

     Central Glass (Ube and
     Yamaguchi)  Expected to close
     by end of 1995.

     Daikin (Kashima, Osaka and
     Yodogawa)  1995 Capacity: at
     least 70,000 tonnes.

     Mitsui-DuPont (Chiba and
     Shimizu)  1995 Capacity: 30,000
     tonnes.  .

     Showa Denko (Kawasaki and
     Ube)  1995 Capacity: 12,000
     tonnes.  Ube plant closed in June
     1989.  .

HCFC-22 plants:

     Asahi Glass (Ichihara)  1995
     Capacity: At least 20,000 tonnes.

     Daikin (Kashima and Yodogawa)
     
     Mitsui-DuPont (Chiba and
     Shimizu)  Has also produced
     limited amounts of HCFC-123a
     and HCFC-141b

     Showa Denko (Kawasaki)  Also
     has planned to produced HCFC-
     123a and HCFC-141b







HCFC-123a/124a plants:

     Asahi Glass (Kashima)  1995
     Capacity: At least 1,000 tonnes.

     Mitsui-DuPont (Chiba and
     Shimizu)  1995 Capacity: 10,000
     tonnes.

HCFC-141b/142b plants:

     Asahi Glass (Kashima) 
     Expanding production capacity to
     17,000 tonnes.  Asahi is also
     producing HCFC-225ca and
     225cb here.

     Central Glass (Kawasaki). 
     Expanding.

     Daikin (Kashima and Yodogawa) 
     1995 Capacity: 15,000 tonnes.

Halon-1211 and -1301 plants:

     Asahi Glass  Closed by end of
     1993.

     Daikin Closed by end of 1993.

     Nippon Halon  Closed by end of
     1993.

Methyl Bromide plants:

     Doukai Kagaku (Kitakyushu City,
     Fukuoka-ken)  1995 Capacity: At
     least 1,500 tonnes.  Started
     production in 1988.

     Ichikawa Gousei (Chiba Plant:
     Chiba City, Chiba-ken)  1995
     Capacity: At least 150 tonnes.

     Nihon Kayaku (Kashima-gun,
     Ibaraki-ken)  1995 Capacity: At
     least 1,500 tonnes.

     Nippou Kagaku (Senmachi
     Plant: Isumi-gun, Chiba-ken) 
     1995 Capacity: At least 1,500
     tonnes.
  
     Sankou Kagaku (Sagami Plant:
     Kousa-gun, Kanagawa-ken) 
     1995 Capacity: At least 2,400
     tonnes.

     Teijin Kasei (Mihara City,
     Hiroshima-ken)  1995 Capacity:
     At least 3,100 tonnes.

Methyl Chloroform plants:

     Asahi Kasei (Hyuga, Miyazaki)  

     Asahi-Penn (Ichihara) 

     Central Chemical (Kawasaki) 

     Kanto Denka (Mizushima)

     Toagosei (Tokushima) 

     Tosoh (Shin-Nanyo, Yamaguchi) 
     
MEXICO

CFC and HCFC-22 Production:

     DuPont  Formerly known as
     Halocarburos S.A. (DuPont
     subsidiary). Intended to end
     production by end of 1994.

     Quimobasicos  Subsidiary of
     Allied-Signal.
NETHERLANDS

CFC  Plants:

     Allied Signal (Weert)  Purchased
     from Akzo Chemie in March
     1994.  1995 Production Capacity:
     25,000 tonnes.

     Du Pont (Dordrecht)  Closed in
     June 1994.

HCFC-22  Plant:

     Du Pont (Dordrecht).  No longer
     prùÝ0koduces for emissive use.

ROMANIA

CFC, Methyl Bromide and Methyl
Chloroform Plants:

     Producers unknown.  1995
     Capacities: 2,000 tonnes CFCs;
     small amounts methyl bromide;
     100 tonnes methyl chloroform.

RUSSIA

CFC Production Plants:

Overall capacity 1995: over 75,000
tonnes.

     Altaichimprom Production
     Association (Slavogorod, Altay) 
     1995 production capacity: 30,000
     tons.

     Kirovo Chepetsky Chemical
     Plant (Kirovo-Chepetsk,
     Kirovskiy).  Produces CFC 113
     and 114.


     Production Association
     Kaustik (Volgograd).  Produces
     CFC 11 and 12.

     Redkinskiy experimental plant
     (Konakovskiy, Tver).  Produces
     CFC 13 only.

     Ural Industrial Union Halogen
     (Perm City)  Produces CFC 11
     and 12.

     Volgograd Chemical
     (VOCCO/Chimprom) (Volgograd) 
     Produces CFC 11, 12, 113.

HCFC-22 Plants:

     Kirovo Chepetsky Chemical
     Plant (Kirovo-Chepetsk)

     Ural Industrial Union Halogen
     (Perm City)

HCFC-141b/142b Plants:

     Producers Unknown

Halon-1211, 1301, and 2402 Plants:

     Producers unknown.  Stopped
     production of Halon 1211 in 1991;
     stopped production of Halon 1301
     at end of 1994; 1995 production
     capacity of Halon 2402: Less
     than 4,000 tonnes.








SPAIN

CFC + HCFC-22 Production Plants:

     Elf-Atochem (Zaramillo)  1995
     Production capacity: 10,000
     tonnes; will produce for export
     and essential use after 1995.

     Hoechst (Terragona)  Ceased
     CFC production at end of 1988.

     Solvay (Torrelavega)  Formerly
     Kali-Chemie.  Closed in July
     1992.


SOUTH AFRICA

CFC + HCFC-22 Production Plant:

     Polifin (location unknown). 
     Former subsidiary of ICI; formerly
     known as African Explosives and
     Chemicals Industries (AECI).  Will
     close by end of 1995.  1995
     Production Capacity: 10,000
     tonnes.

SOUTH KOREA

CFC, HCFC-22 and Halon-1211 Plants:

     Hankook Shin Itwa (Ulsan). 
     Formerly named Ulsan Chemical. 
     1995 Production Capacity:
     10,000 tonnes.

TAIWAN

CFC, HCFC-22 and HCFC-141/142
Plants:

      Formosa Plastics (Jenwu City).
UKRAINE

Methyl Bromide Plant:

     Producer unknown.  1995
     Production Capacity: 2,000
     tonnes.

UK

CFC Production Plants:

     ICI (Runcorn).  Closed, sold
     production allowances to
     Akzo/Allied plant in 1994.

     Rhone-Poulenc (Avonmouth) 
     Formerly ISC Chemical/Rio Tinto
     Zinc.  1994 Production capacity:
     25,000 tonnes.

HCFC-22 Plants:

      ICI (Runcorn). 1995 Production
     capacity: 22,000 tonnes.

     Rhone-Poulenc (Avonmouth) 
     1995 Production capacity: 7,000
     tonnes.

Halon-1211 Plant:

     ICI (Runcorn) Closed by end of
     1993.

Methyl Chloroform Plant:

     ICI (Runcorn)  1995 Production
     capacity: 70,000 tonnes.






USA

CFC production plants:

     Allied-Signal (Baton Rouge,
     Louisiana; Danville, Illinois; and
     El Segundo, California)  Danville
     plant closed in August 1994; El
     Segundo plant converted to
     HCFC-141b/142b in 1992.  Baton
     Rouge operating, and will
     probably produce for export and
     essential use after 1995.  

     DuPont (Antioch, California;
     Corpus Christi, Texas;
     Deepwater, New Jersey; and
     Montague, Michigan)  Antioch
     plant closed in July 1995;
     Deepwater plant ended CFC 11
     and 12 production in 1992; 
     Montague ended production of
     CFCs 11 and 12 in July 1995. 
     Status of DuPont's considerable
     production of CFCs 113, 114,
     and 115 is unclear.  It produced
     CFC 113 and 114 in Corpus
     Christi and Montague, and CFC
     115 in Deepwater, in 1994.

     Elf-Atochem (Calvert City,
     Kentucky).  Elf-Atochem bought
     this plant from Pennwalt in 1990. 
     Closed by end of 1994.

     Laroche (Gramercy, Louisiana). 
     Formerly owned by Kaiser
     Aluminum.  Closed by end of
     1993.

HCFC-22 plants:

     Allied-Signal (Baton Rouge and
     El Segundo)
     DuPont (Antioch, Louisville and
     Montague)

     Elf-Atochem (Calvert City and
     Wichita, Kansas).  Wichita plant
     formerly owned by Racon. 
     Wichita plant capacity: 20,000
     tonnes; capacity of Calvert City
     plant is unclear.

     Laroche (Gramercy)  Ended
     production by end of 1993.

HCFC-123a/124a plants:

     Allied-Signal (Geismar,
     Louisiana)  1995 Capacity:
     13,600 tonnes, expanding to
     26,000 tonnes in 1996.

     DuPont (Antioch and Corpus
     Christi)  1995 Capacity in Corpus
     Christi: less than 35,000 tonnes;
     capacity of Antioch plant
     unknown.

     Halocarbon Products (N.
     Augusta, South Carolina) 
     Production very limited. 

HCFC-141b/142b plants:

     Allied-Signal (El Segundo)  1995
     Capacity: 27,000 tonnes.

     Ausimont (Thorofare, N.J.) 
     Bought from Pennwalt in late
     1989.  1995 Capacity: 12,500
     tonnes.

     DuPont (Corpus Christi)  
     Capacity unknown.


     Elf-Atochem (Calvert City)  1995
     Capacity: at least 50,000 tonnes.

     Laroche (Gramercy)  1995
     Capacity: at least 30,000 tonnes.

Halon-1211 plants:

     Great Lakes Chemical (El
     Dorado, Arkansas)  Closed by
     end of 1993.

     ICI (location unknown)  Closed by
     end of 1993.

Halon-1301 plants:

     DuPont (location unknown) 
     Closed by end of 1993.

     Great Lakes (El Dorado)  Closed
     by end of 1993.

Methyl Bromide plants:

     Ethyl Corp. (Magnolia,
     Arkansas)  1995 Capacity:
     20,000 tonnes.

     Great Lakes (El Dorado)  1995
     Capacity: 10,000 tonnes.

Methyl Chloroform plants:

     Dow Chemical (Freeport, Texas) 
     1994 Capacity: 250,000 tonnes.

     PPG Industries (Lake Charles,
     Louisiana) 1994 Capacity:
     175,000 tonnes.

     Vulcan (Geismar, Louisiana)
     1994 Capacity: 100,000 tonnes.

HBFC-22b1 plant:

     Great Lakes (El Dorado)  Very
     limited production.



VENEZUELA

CFC + HCFC-22 Production:

     Produven (location unknown). 
     Joint venture between Elf-
     Atochem and Venezuelan
     government.  

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