|
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF R-12 VERSUS CARE 30 |
| Property (Metric Unit = Weight basis) | R-12 | R-134a | CARE 30 |
| Molecular weight | 120.9 | 102.0 | 51.1 |
| Boiling point @ 1 atmosphere (C) | -29.8 | -26.1 | -31.5 |
| Specific heat of liquid @ 30 C (kJ/kg L) | 0.99 | 1.45 | 2.54 |
| Specific heat of vapour at constant pressure @ 30 C, 1 atmosphere (kJ/kg K) | 0.62 | 0.86 | 1.70 |
| Ratio of specific heats (Cp/Cv) @ 1 atm., 30 C | 1.136 | 1.118 | 1.116 |
| Density of liquid @ 30C(Mg/m3) | 1.292 | 1.187 | 0.517 |
| Density of saturated vapour at boiling point (kg/m3) | 7.3 | 5.3 | 2.6 |
| Latent heat of vaporisation at boiling point (kJ/kg) | 165 | 217 | 405 |
| Thermal conductivity of liquid @ 20 C (W/mC) | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.1 |
| Thermal conductivity of vapour @ 30C, 1 atm., (W/mC) | 0.010 | 0.015 | 0.018 |
| Surface tension @ 25C (mN/m) | 8.5 | 8.4 | 8.6 |
| Viscosity of @ 30 C(centipoise) | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.11 |
| Viscosity of vapour at 1atm., 30 C (centipoise) | 0.013 | 0.012 | 0.008 |
| Property (Metric Unit - Molar basis) | R-12 | R-134a | CARE 30 |
| Molecular weight | 120.9 | 102.0 | 51.1 |
| Boiling point @ 1atmosphere (C) | -29.8 | -26.1 | -31.5 |
| Specific heat of liquid @ 30 C (MJ/kmol K) | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.13 |
| Specific heat of vapour at constant pressure @ 30 C, 1 atmosphere (MJ/kmol K) | 0.075 | 0.088 | 0.087 |
| Ratio of specific heats (Cp/Cv) @ 1 atm., 30 C | 1.136 | 1.140 | 1.116 |
| Density of liquid @ 30 C (Mg/m3) | 1.292 | 1.187 | 0.517 |
| Density of saturated vapour at boiling point (kg/m3) | 6.3 | 5.3 | 2.6 |
| Latent heat of vaporisation at boiling point (MJ/kmol) | 20.3 | 22.1 | 20.7 |
| Thermal conductivity of liquid @ 20 C (W/m C) | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.1 |
| Thermal conductivity of vapour @ 30 C, 1 atm., (W/mC) | 0.010 | 0.015 | 0.018 |
| Surface tension @ 25C (mN/m) | 8.5 | 8.4 | 8.6 |
| Viscosity of @ 30 C (centipoise)J | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.11 |
| Viscosity of vapour at 1 atm., 30 C (centipoise) | 0.013 | 0.012 | 0.008 |