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WTO and civil society, an opportunity for Qatar

Workers at Alang shipbraking yard. Gujarat, India © Greenpeace

On the evening of 3 December 1999 when the Seattle ministerial conference of the World Trade Organisation (WTO) collapsed, in its final statement, Greenpeace International said with humour that "The WTO has two options: either its next meeting is in Pyong-Yang, North Korea, to avoid the protests from civil society, or it changes its attitude toward public scrutiny and democracy."

The WTO has not gone that far. But there is nevertheless - rightly or wrongly - a widespread belief in many countries that the 4th Ministerial Conference of the WTO is being held in Doha, Qatar to flee from the demonstrators and to create obstacles to the participation of non-governmental organisations (NGOs).

Many believe that the venue of the meeting in Qatar represents a challenge for NGOs. Greenpeace International is of the view that in fact it can represent a real opportunity, and therefore also a challenge, for the Qatari government.

We trust that the Qatari government will meet its commitment to allow peaceful protests and free speech in Qatar for the duration of the WTO Ministerial Conference, and beyond.

Greenpeace International therefore trusts that the Qatari government will allow the Greenpeace ship Rainbow Warrior to visit Doha for the period of the WTO meeting.

Together with the crew of the vessel, people representing local communities from the five continents, whose livelihood and health is endangered by current WTO policies and practice as described in this booklet, will come to Doha on board the Rainbow Warrior.

Qataris from all walks of life, the members of the WTO Secretariat, and the representatives of the WTO member states are invited on board the Rainbow Warrior to hear the point of view of the local communities' representatives.

Intergovernmental decision-making processes are often flawed because they can be driven by individuals and constituencies that are not sufficiently in touch with the people and the environment that are likely to be affected by their decisions.

Thus Greenpeace International will also hold in Doha its Third Seminar on Safe Trade, at which the people and authorities of Qatar, the participants in the WTO meeting, and representatives from NGOs are invited.

Following two other seminars held in Seattle (1999) and Geneva (2000),1 the Third Safe Trade Seminar will be an opportunity to hear the testimonies of the local communities' representatives who joined the Rainbow Warrior.


Protest against cargo ship carrying 18 tonnes of toxic PCBs, Antwerp, Belgium.
©Greenpeace

It will also be a forum where the views and constructive proposals of other panel participants will be presented.

The latest Greenpeace report 'Safe Trade in the 21st Century - the Doha Edition' is a completely new version that builds upon Greenpeace International´s 1999 publication produced in co-operation with the Centre for International Environmental Law (CIEL) for the Seattle conference.

The Doha Edition contains almost entirely new material and it contains sections on several new issues that have arisen since Seattle. The feedback received in Seattle from WTO delegates and staff, representatives of the press, and other NGOs had been very positive.

We hope to contribute again, with this Doha Edition, to the resolution of the on-going conflict between international trade and the environment. Our goal is to empower WTO member states with the political ability and will to agree in Doha with the key proposals contained in the Doha Edition (see Greening of Doha, p10). With this in mind, we look forward to working with all the stakeholders, including WTO member states, before and in Doha. Download the pdf report now.

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