Lindane was introduced by ICI onto the market in 1942 as an insecticide. Lindane is known to have harmful effects on both the environment and humans, for example, central nervous, respiratory and endocrine system effects. There is also sufficient proof in animals of carcinogenic effects. Although the usage of lindane is prohibited in several countries (Finland, Sweden, Denmark, Germany), use in the Netherlands continues (see stop press). Elevated levels are regularly detected in surface water, groundwater and rainwater. Residues are found in food and vegetables. Recently the Health Council of the Netherlands noted that current lindane concentrations in the environment are within the effect range for hormone disruption.


Lindane usage must be forbidden by the government
**STOP PRESS**
Since the publication of this report the Dutch Government has withdrawn new permissions for the use of Lindane as of 1 Oct. 99. Old stocks may be used until 1 Oct. 2001.


Health Council of the Netherlands: Hormone disruptors in ecosystems. The Hague, 1999